Arteria Pudenda (NEWEST – 2027)

The pudendal artery is typically divided into two entities: the and external pudendal arteries.

: A branch of the internal iliac artery, it follows a complex, "winding" path. It exits the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen, hooks around the sacrospinous ligament, and re-enters via the lesser sciatic foramen. It then travels within Alcock’s canal (pudendal canal). Its branches—the inferior rectal, perineal, and dorsal arteries of the penis or clitoris—are essential for autonomic and somatic functions. arteria pudenda

During pelvic reconstructions or prostatectomies, surgeons must avoid damaging these vessels to prevent hemorrhage or post-operative erectile dysfunction. The pudendal artery is typically divided into two

Understanding the pudendal artery is vital for several medical fields: it follows a complex