: Established sites like TubeDepot offer a wide range of current production tubes (JJ, Electro-Harmonix, Mullard reissue) and selected NOS options.
: Avoid tubes with a white, powdery coating inside the top of the glass; this indicates the vacuum has been compromised (the tube is "gassy"). Where to Buy buy vacuum tubes
: When buying vintage tubes, especially on platforms like Reverb or eBay, look for tubes that have been tested on a tube tester . High scores relative to "new" values indicate more remaining life. : Established sites like TubeDepot offer a wide
: For those seeking vintage "New Old Stock," this starting guide recommends specific brands like Mullard and RCA for their construction and sound. Key Buying Considerations High scores relative to "new" values indicate more
: Local "yard sales" or "ham radio" listings in local papers can sometimes yield large stashes of vintage tubes at low prices, though these are often untested. Engineer Reacts: Is MATCHING Vacuum Tubes a SCAM?
For a helpful "paper" or guide on buying vacuum tubes, the following resources and key factors will help you navigate both new production and vintage (NOS) markets. Recommended Guides and Resources