Persistent infection with high-risk HPV strains is the leading cause of several cancers:
: HPV is responsible for approximately 91% of cervical cancer cases. {GHpV_hSs}
: The HPV vaccine is highly effective at preventing infection from the most dangerous strains if administered before sexual exposure. It is recommended for both males and females, typically starting at age 11 or 12. Persistent infection with high-risk HPV strains is the
: Regular Pap smears and HPV tests can detect abnormal cell changes or the presence of high-risk DNA, allowing for early intervention before cancer develops. : Regular Pap smears and HPV tests can
: Procedures like LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) can remove abnormal cells from the cervix to prevent cancer.
There is currently no cure for the virus itself, but the health problems it causes can be treated:
Human Papillomavirus Prevention by Vaccination: A Review Article