Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a versatile chemical analysis technique that uses a short-pulsed laser to create a microplasma on a sample's surface, allowing for real-time elemental detection of solids, liquids, and gases . 📚 Key Academic Papers and Reviews
: This updated standard work by Reinhard Noll covers basics, process parameters, and industrial inline process control. It is available at Springer Nature and Barnes & Noble . Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
: A 2024 review in Trends in Analytical Chemistry highlights the increasing use of LIBS for microscopic elemental imaging in biomedical and geological fields . Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
: A 2012 paper in Analytical Chemistry discusses advancements in fundamental principles, including dual-pulse schemes and ultrafast lasers . Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy