: A recent shift toward non-theistic traditions, such as Buddhism and Taoism, to understand "ultimate reality" without a personal God.
: Investigating how to reconcile competing truth claims from different world religions.
: Exploring the foundations of morality and how religious ethics impact human behavior.
💡 : Unlike religious studies, which describes what people believe, philosophy of religion asks if those beliefs are true or rational. If you'd like to dive deeper, How different religions handle the problem of evil ? The connection between religion and modern science ?
: Asserts that because the universe exists, there must be a "first cause" or necessary being that started it.