A circular city approach, which includes the integration of electric vehicles and sustainable mobility, is essential to reducing noise at the source.
Quietness is being recognized as a key component of sustainable development, allowing urban environments to offer rest and restoration. quietness
thresholds). Modern strategies now combine objective acoustic indicators with subjective perception. A circular city approach, which includes the integration
(noise level) with NDSI (Normalized Difference Soundscape Index), measuring the ratio of natural sounds to human-made noise. A circular city approach