: Instead of focusing on facial features immediately, the artist is taught to see and accurately map shadow shapes and their edges, which naturally leads to a better likeness. Key Instructional Steps
: Students are encouraged to use toned paper as a mid-value base, adding dark accents with a pencil and highlights with a white pencil to define the "light side" and "shadow side" of the face. The Artist's Complete Guide to Drawing the Head
The guide is structured to transition from foundational concepts to advanced rendering: : Instead of focusing on facial features immediately,